QQQM vs VGT ETF Comparison: AI Score, Valuation, Performance and Upside
QQQM and VGT are both popular tech-focused ETFs but with meaningfully different compositions. QQQM tracks the NASDAQ-100 — including Amazon, Alphabet, Meta, and Tesla alongside pure technology stocks. VGT tracks only the GICS technology sector — excluding those companies but providing purer software and semiconductor exposure. QQQM is a broader 'growth and technology' ETF; VGT is a pure technology sector ETF.
QQQM vs VGT — QQQM provides broader mega-cap growth exposure including Amazon, Alphabet, Meta, and Tesla alongside pure technology in the NASDAQ-100 (includes AI platform companies across sector classifications) while VGT provides pure GICS technology sector exposure with higher semiconductor/software concentration and excluding the internet/consumer platform mega-caps.
VGT holds the edge across 3 of 5 key metrics in this comparison. VGT has delivered stronger 1-year price return (+52.80% vs +40.56% for QQQM).
- →prefer broader mega-cap growth exposure combining pure technology with Amazon, Alphabet, Meta, Netflix, and Tesla across the NASDAQ-100's 100 largest non-financial companies
- →value QQQM's inclusion of AI platform mega-caps (Alphabet/Google cloud, Meta AI, Amazon AWS) that VGT classifies outside the technology sector
- →want the most liquid large-cap US growth ETF proxy with the deepest options market for hedging and covered call strategies
- →are comfortable with higher expense ratio vs VGT (0.15% vs 0.10%), NASDAQ sector classification quirks, and biotech/healthcare inclusion alongside technology growth
- →prefer pure technology sector exposure including only GICS technology companies — software, semiconductors, IT services, and hardware without internet platforms or consumer tech
- →value VGT's lower expense ratio (0.10% vs QQQM's 0.15%) for long-term compounding efficiency
- →want technology sector allocation specifically to increase semiconductor and software weight relative to internet/platform companies
- →are comfortable with excluding Amazon, Alphabet, Meta, Netflix, and Tesla from technology allocation (requiring separate positions if desired), and higher semiconductor cycle concentration
| Metric | QQQM | VGT |
|---|---|---|
| ETF score | 85.0 | 86.0 |
| Latest close | $304.52 | $120.04 |
| 1M return | +5.43% | +7.64% |
| 6M return | +23.52% | +31.61% |
| 1Y return | +40.56% | +52.80% |
How much would $10,000 be worth today if invested at the start of each period, with all dividends reinvested?
| Period | QQQM | VGT |
|---|---|---|
| 1Y ago | $14.13K (+41.3%) started 2025-06-18 | $15.35K (+53.5%) started 2025-06-18 |
| 5Y ago | $23.06K (+130.6%) started 2021-06-18 | $26.74K (+167.4%) started 2021-06-18 |
| 10Y ago | $26.97K (+169.7%) started 2020-10-13 | $107.06K (+970.6%) started 2016-06-20 |
Hypothetical — past performance does not guarantee future results.
| Metric | QQQM | VGT |
|---|---|---|
| Expense ratio | 0.15% | 0.09% |
| Total assets (AUM) | $96.91B | $170.1B |
| Dividend yield | 0.42% | 0.32% |
| Trailing P/E | 33.01 | 36.07 |
| Beta | 1.23 | 1.35 |
| 52-week change | 40.56% | 52.80% |
| Metric | QQQM | VGT |
|---|---|---|
| 1Y return | +40.56% | +52.80% |
| 6M return | +23.52% | +31.61% |
| 1M return | +5.43% | +7.64% |
| 1Y Sharpe ratio | 1.78 | 1.81 |
| Beta | 1.23 | 1.35 |
| Dividend yield | 0.42% | 0.32% |
| 5Y CAGR | +17.43% | +20.92% |
Lower drawdown and smaller single-period drops generally indicate a smoother ride, though they do not guarantee lower future risk.
| Period | Metric | QQQM | VGT |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1Y | Growth | +40.56% | +52.80% |
| CAGR | +40.60% | +52.84% | |
| Sharpe ratio | 1.78 | 1.81 | |
| Max drawdown | 11.96% | 16.40% | |
| Max daily drop | 4.78% | 6.14% | |
| Max wkly drop | 6.75% | 9.34% | |
| 5Y | Growth | +123.27% | +158.45% |
| CAGR | +17.43% | +20.92% | |
| Sharpe ratio | 0.63 | 0.70 | |
| Max drawdown | 35.04% | 35.07% | |
| Max daily drop | 6.11% | 7.24% | |
| Max wkly drop | 11.92% | 14.00% | |
| 10Y | Growth | +160.42% | +873.65% |
| CAGR | +18.36% | +25.58% | |
| Sharpe ratio | 0.67 | 0.86 | |
| Max drawdown | 35.04% | 35.07% | |
| Max daily drop | 6.11% | 13.49% | |
| Max wkly drop | 11.92% | 17.57% |
| Category | QQQM | VGT |
|---|---|---|
| Fund name | Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF | Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund ETF Shares |
| Type | ETF | ETF |
| Expense ratio | 0.15% | 0.09% |
| Total assets (AUM) | $96.91B | $170.1B |
| Dividend yield | 0.42% | 0.32% |
- →Diversification beyond pure tech: QQQM includes Amazon (consumer/cloud), Tesla (EV), Costco (retail), Netflix (streaming), and biotech companies alongside pure technology stocks
- →AI mega-cap concentration: QQQM's top holdings (Nvidia, Microsoft, Meta, Alphabet) are the primary AI infrastructure and application beneficiaries
- →High liquidity and options market: QQQ (the equivalent institutional product) has the deepest US equity ETF options market for hedging and leverage strategies
- →Pure technology sector exposure: VGT tracks only GICS technology sector companies — investors get the purest tech sector allocation without consumer discretionary, healthcare, or communication services dilution
- →Lowest expense ratio: VGT's 0.10% expense ratio is one of the lowest in the technology ETF universe — maximizing compounding after fees
- →Broader technology sector: VGT includes smaller-cap technology companies beyond the NASDAQ-100's size threshold — providing mid-cap tech exposure
- →Healthcare and biotech excluded: the NASDAQ-100 excludes financial companies but includes biotech and healthcare — mixing technology growth with biotech binary risk
- →Concentration in mega-caps: top 10 holdings represent 50%+ of QQQM — amplifying both upside and downside of mega-cap tech performance
- →Expense ratio higher than VGT: QQQM has 0.15% expense ratio vs VGT's 0.10% — over long periods, expense differences compound
- →Excludes Amazon, Alphabet, Meta, Netflix, Tesla: VGT misses major technology and tech-adjacent companies classified outside GICS technology — investors wanting these must separately allocate
- →Heavier semiconductor weight: Nvidia, TSMC-ADR, Broadcom, and other semiconductor companies represent a larger percentage of VGT vs QQQM — higher semiconductor cycle exposure
- →Excludes mega-cap internet companies: since Google/Meta/Amazon are in Communication Services or Consumer Discretionary, VGT underperforms in periods driven by these stocks
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